ITI Trade: IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture)
Powered by NCVT (National Council for Vocational Training)
The IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture) trade under ITI is a job-oriented program designed to meet the growing needs of the smart agriculture sector. This trade provides excellent opportunities for those seeking government and private sector jobs, as well as for individuals aiming for self-employment in the agricultural technology domain.
This course equips trainees with the latest Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and applications in agriculture. The program is tailored to address the industrial requirements of Indian and International industries, fostering a future-ready workforce skilled in smart farming practices.
Why Choose IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture)?
✅ High Demand in Agri-Tech Industry
✅ Government & Private Job Opportunities
✅ Entrepreneurship & Start-up Potential in Smart Farming
✅ Bridging Traditional Agriculture with Modern Technology
✅ Skill Development for Indian and International Markets
Career Opportunities
On successful completion of the course, candidates can explore roles such as:
- IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture)
- Precision Agriculture Technician
- Agricultural IoT Solutions Provider
- Smart Irrigation System Operator
- Agri-Tech Consultant
- Entrepreneur in Smart Farming
- Greenhouse Automation Technician
- Remote Farm Monitoring Specialist
Key Learning Areas & Skills Acquired
- Introduction to Smart Agriculture
- Understanding the role of IoT in agriculture
- Overview of smart farming practices and technologies
- Sensors and Devices in Agriculture
- Installation and configuration of environmental sensors (temperature, humidity, soil moisture, etc.)
- Use of smart devices and equipment in agriculture
- IoT Communication Technologies
- Wireless communication (Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, LoRa, ZigBee)
- Data transmission and network setup for agricultural applications
- Smart Irrigation Systems
- Automated irrigation control
- Monitoring and managing water usage efficiently
- Precision Farming Techniques
- Data-driven farming practices
- Soil health monitoring and nutrient management
- Remote Monitoring and Control
- Setting up cloud-based monitoring platforms
- Using mobile and web applications for real-time farm management
- Data Analysis and Reporting
- Collecting, analyzing, and interpreting agricultural data
- Making informed decisions to improve crop productivity
- Automation in Greenhouses
- Climate control
- Lighting, irrigation, and fertigation automation
- Drone Technology in Agriculture
- Introduction to drones for crop monitoring, spraying, and mapping
- Basic handling and safety practices
- Energy Management in Agriculture
- Renewable energy solutions (solar power) for agricultural operations
- Energy-efficient practices in smart farming
- Maintenance and Troubleshooting
- Regular maintenance of IoT devices and systems
- Troubleshooting common hardware and software issues
- Project Planning and Execution
- Planning smart agriculture projects
- Execution, monitoring, and evaluation of IoT-based farming initiatives
Core Competencies
- Safe Working Practices
Understanding occupational safety standards and environmental regulations. - Engineering Drawing and Interpretation
Reading and interpreting drawings and specifications related to IoT installations. - Mathematics and Science Applications
Basic knowledge of electrical concepts, energy, and data interpretation for IoT systems. - Productivity and Quality Tools
Utilizing productivity tools and quality control methods to ensure efficiency in smart farming operations. - Environmental Awareness
Emphasizing sustainability, energy conservation, and reducing the environmental impact of agriculture. - Entrepreneurship & Financial Literacy
Managing finances and exploring opportunities for entrepreneurship in the agri-tech sector.
Empowering the Future of Agriculture
The ITI IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture) trade is a transformative program that bridges traditional farming with modern technology, enabling farmers and technicians to: ✅ Increase crop yield
✅ Reduce resource wastage
✅ Enhance profitability
✅ Ensure sustainable farming practices
Who Should Enroll?
- Students interested in the future of agriculture
- Individuals seeking government or private jobs in the agri-tech sector
- Aspiring entrepreneurs in smart farming
- Farmers looking to upgrade to precision agriculture
Course Highlights
✔ Duration: 1 Year (Flexible as per NCVT standards)
✔ Eligibility: 10th Pass / Equivalent
✔ Certification: National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT)
✔ Training Mode: Classroom + Practical + On-the-Job Training (OJT)
✔ Placement Support: Assistance for jobs in government, private, and international sectors
📚 ITI IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture) Syllabus
Powered by NCVT
Course Duration: 1 Year (2 Semesters)
Semester 1
1️⃣ Trade Theory (Professional Skills & Knowledge)
| Module No. | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to IoT & Smart Agriculture - Concept & need for IoT in agriculture - Evolution of smart farming |
| 2 | Basics of Electronics and Electricals - Electronic components (resistors, capacitors, etc.) - Power supplies, batteries, and converters |
| 3 | Introduction to Sensors & Actuators - Temperature, humidity, moisture, pH, light sensors - Actuators (motors, pumps, valves) |
| 4 | Introduction to Microcontrollers & IoT Hardware - Arduino, Raspberry Pi basics - NodeMCU, ESP8266/ESP32 controllers |
| 5 | Networking Basics - Wireless communication protocols: Wi-Fi, LoRa, ZigBee, Bluetooth - IP addressing, network security |
| 6 | Data Collection & Cloud Computing - IoT data collection platforms - Cloud storage and dashboards (AWS, ThingsBoard, Blynk) |
| 7 | IoT Protocols & Communication - HTTP, MQTT, CoAP protocols - Real-time data transmission |
| 8 | Smart Irrigation Systems - Drip and sprinkler systems - Sensor-based irrigation control |
| 9 | Energy Management in IoT Systems - Solar-powered systems - Battery management in agricultural IoT |
| 10 | Safety, Environment & Waste Management - Electrical safety - E-waste handling and disposal |
2️⃣ Trade Practical (Hands-On Skills)
| Practical Task | Details |
|---|---|
| Assemble basic electronic circuits | Using resistors, LEDs, sensors |
| Interface soil moisture sensor with Arduino/NodeMCU | Display real-time data |
| Design smart irrigation system | Automatic water supply using sensor data |
| Connect IoT devices to cloud platforms | Real-time data visualization on dashboards |
| Install and configure wireless communication modules | Wi-Fi, LoRa, ZigBee |
| Develop a mobile app/dashboard for farm monitoring | Using Blynk/ThingsBoard |
| Solar power system setup | Connect IoT devices with solar power |
| Create database logging for agriculture sensors | Using Firebase/ThingsSpeak |
3️⃣ Employability Skills (Soft Skills)
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | Communication Skills |
| 2 | ICT (Information & Communication Technology) Skills |
| 3 | Entrepreneurial Skills |
| 4 | Productivity, Quality & Teamwork |
| 5 | Occupational Health, Safety & Environment Education |
| 6 | Labour Welfare Legislation |
| 7 | Financial Literacy |
| 8 | English Literacy & Soft Skills |
Semester 2
1️⃣ Trade Theory (Professional Skills & Knowledge)
| Module No. | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | Precision Farming Concepts - Variable rate technology - Site-specific crop management |
| 2 | Weather Monitoring & Prediction Systems - Weather stations, forecasting tools |
| 3 | Remote Sensing & Drones in Agriculture - Drone basics & use in precision agriculture - NDVI, multispectral imaging |
| 4 | Greenhouse Automation - Climate control (temperature, humidity) - Ventilation and shading control |
| 5 | Post-Harvest Monitoring - IoT solutions for cold storage and logistics |
| 6 | Pest & Disease Detection Systems - Sensor-based pest detection - Image processing (basic concepts) |
| 7 | Smart Livestock Monitoring - Wearable sensors for animals - Health & productivity tracking |
| 8 | IoT Security & Ethical Hacking Basics - Data encryption - IoT security vulnerabilities |
| 9 | Project Management & Documentation - Proposal writing, budgeting - Report preparation & presentation skills |
| 10 | Government Schemes & Start-up Opportunities - PM FME, NABARD, Agri-Startups |
2️⃣ Trade Practical (Hands-On Skills)
| Practical Task | Details |
|---|---|
| Install complete weather station | Configure & test sensor modules |
| Program a greenhouse controller | Automate fans, humidifiers, light systems |
| Operate & analyze data from agricultural drones | Basics of flight control, data gathering |
| Build pest detection prototype | Camera & sensor-based alert system |
| Design smart livestock tracking system | RFID, GPS-based solutions |
| Simulate IoT security breach scenarios | Ethical hacking exercises |
| Create a complete farm management system | Integrate irrigation, weather, pest, and livestock data |
3️⃣ On-Job Training (OJT)
(Mandatory Industrial Training - 4 to 6 weeks)
| Area of Focus | Activities |
|---|---|
| IoT Installation in Farms | Work on real farm sites |
| System Maintenance & Troubleshooting | Hardware & software |
| Data Analysis & Reporting | Prepare reports on system performance |
| Farmer Interaction & Education | Demonstrate IoT solutions to farmers |
Final Project (Capstone Project)
Design & Implement an IoT-based Smart Agriculture Solution
e.g., Automated irrigation with real-time soil data, Drone surveillance system, Livestock health monitoring.
Eligibility Criteria
✅ Minimum Qualification: 10th Pass
✅ Course Duration: 1 Year
✅ Assessment: Semester Exams + Project + OJT Report
✅ Certification: NCVT Certificate in IoT Technician (Smart Agriculture)
Tools & Software Covered
✔ Arduino IDE
✔ Raspberry Pi OS
✔ NodeMCU (ESP8266/ESP32) Programming
✔ Cloud Platforms: AWS, Azure, ThingsBoard
✔ Dashboard Tools: Blynk, Firebase
✔ CAD Tools (Basic 2D for farm layout)
✔ Drone Flight Simulation Software