The ITI Automobile trade is a job-oriented program designed to meet the growing demands of the automobile industry, both in India and internationally. Approved by NCVT, this course equips students with the necessary skills to secure government and private sector jobs, while also empowering them for self-employment opportunities.
This trade is perfectly designed to fulfill the industrial requirements of modern Indian industries, along with catering to global automotive markets.
What is an Automobile?
An automobile is a motorized vehicle typically consisting of four wheels and powered by an internal combustion engine (ICE). Its primary purpose is to transport people and goods from one location to another. Over the years, automobile technology has evolved from basic mechanical systems to highly sophisticated electronic and computerized controls.
Traditionally, automobiles run on gasoline or diesel fuel, but advancements in technology have paved the way for electric vehicles (EVs) and alternative fuel vehicles that can even operate on hydrogen and water-based technologies.
Key Highlights of the ITI Automobile Trade
- NCVT Affiliated Course ensuring national and international recognition.
- Comprehensive Skill Development in automotive repair, servicing, and maintenance.
- Focus on modern vehicle technology including electric and hybrid vehicles.
- Prepares candidates for roles in government, private, and self-employment sectors.
- Hands-on training to meet industrial requirements.
- Emphasis on practical learning with theoretical knowledge.
Why Choose ITI Automobile?
- High Demand for skilled automobile technicians and mechanics in India and abroad.
- Opportunity to work in authorized service centers, automobile manufacturing units, transport companies, and vehicle showrooms.
- Scope for self-employment by setting up your own garage or repair workshop.
- Stay up-to-date with advances in automotive technology such as Electric Vehicles (EV) and Autonomous Vehicles.
Applications of Automobile Technology
- Passenger Transportation: Cars, taxis, buses
- Goods Transportation: Trucks, vans, delivery vehicles
- Emergency Vehicles: Ambulances, fire engines, police cars
- Agriculture & Construction: Tractors, dump trucks, earthmovers
- Electric & Alternative Fuel Vehicles: EVs, hybrid cars, hydrogen-powered vehicles
Trades Summery
📚 Detailed Syllabus: ITI Automobile Trade
Course Duration: 2 Years (4 Semesters)
Affiliation: NCVT (National Council for Vocational Training)
🔧 Year 1 (Semester I & II): Foundation and Core Concepts
✅ Semester I
Professional Skills (Trade Practical)
- Safety Practices:
- Workshop safety
- Personal protective equipment (PPE)
- First aid and firefighting
- Introduction to Hand Tools and Measuring Instruments:
- Use of spanners, screwdrivers, pliers, hammers, etc.
- Measuring tools: vernier caliper, micrometer, dial gauge
- Engine Fundamentals:
- Types of engines (2-stroke/4-stroke)
- Working principle of petrol and diesel engines
- Dismantling & Assembling of Two-Wheeler Engine:
- Identifying parts, function, defects & assembling techniques
- Lubrication and Cooling Systems:
- Types of lubricants
- Radiators, pumps, thermostat working
- Fuel Supply Systems:
- Carburetor tuning
- Fuel injection (EFI, MPFI, CRDI basics)
- Basic Electrical Systems:
- Batteries, lighting systems, wiring harnesses
- Basic circuit testing using multimeters
- Chassis and Body:
- Introduction to chassis layouts
- Basic sheet metal repair & painting process
Professional Knowledge (Trade Theory)
- Basic automobile history and development
- IC engine theory and classifications
- Cooling & lubrication systems theory
- Safety procedures and maintenance schedules
✅ Semester II
Professional Skills (Trade Practical)
- Transmission Systems:
- Clutch (single/multi-plate, hydraulic)
- Gearboxes (manual, automatic, CVT)
- Drive Line & Differentials:
- Propeller shafts, universal joints, differential unit
- Suspension Systems:
- Types (leaf spring, coil spring, air suspension)
- Steering Mechanism:
- Types of steering systems (manual, power-assisted)
- Wheel alignment and balancing
- Braking Systems:
- Hydraulic, air brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
- Tyres and Wheels:
- Tubed, tubeless tyres
- Wheel balancing and tyre rotation
- Workshop Practices:
- Preventive and scheduled maintenance
- Emission control system basics
Professional Knowledge (Trade Theory)
- Transmission systems
- Brake, steering & suspension theory
- Wheels and tyres – construction and maintenance
- Vehicle regulations and emission norms (BS6 introduction)
🚗 Year 2 (Semester III & IV): Advanced Concepts and Emerging Technologies
✅ Semester III
Professional Skills (Trade Practical)
- Advanced Engine Diagnostics:
- Fault diagnosis using diagnostic tools (OBD scanners)
- Compression testing, emission testing
- Advanced Electrical Systems:
- Ignition systems, starters, alternators
- Electronic fuel injection (EFI) system servicing
- Air Conditioning and Heating Systems:
- A/C gas charging, leak detection
- Climate control system repair
- Hybrid & Electric Vehicles (EVs):
- Battery types (Lithium-ion, Lead-acid)
- Electric motor functioning and servicing
- Regenerative braking system introduction
- Engine Overhauling:
- Complete dismantling, inspection, measuring, and rebuilding
Professional Knowledge (Trade Theory)
- Advanced engine management systems
- Hybrid vehicle systems and electric vehicle basics
- HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems
- Advanced diagnostic procedures and tools
✅ Semester IV
Professional Skills (Trade Practical)
- Automobile Body Repair and Painting:
- Dent removal, panel beating, welding
- Spray painting, polishing, refinishing
- Vehicle Performance Testing:
- Road testing, noise and vibration analysis
- Workshop Management:
- Job estimation, billing, customer handling
- Service station management
- Entrepreneurship Skills:
- Business setup procedures (Garage/Workshop)
- Cost estimation, marketing strategies
- Project Work:
- Complete vehicle servicing project
- Diagnostic and repair report preparation
Professional Knowledge (Trade Theory)
- Automotive laws and pollution control
- Workshop management principles
- Entrepreneurship and customer relationship management (CRM)
- Project report and viva
🛠️ Engineering Drawing & Workshop Calculation
- Drawing:
- Sketches of engine parts, chassis, electrical wiring diagrams
- Calculations:
- Mensuration, speed, velocity, power, torque
- Estimating materials, costing
🏭 Employability Skills (Both Years)
- Communication Skills
- IT Literacy (Basics of Computer)
- Entrepreneurship Development
- Productivity & Quality Tools
- Occupational Safety, Health, and Environment Education
🔩 Tools & Equipment Exposure
- Hand tools, power tools
- Engine analyzers, scan tools
- Tyre changers, wheel balancers
- A/C service station kits
- MIG welding machines
- EV battery diagnostic kits (optional)
🎯 Job Roles After Course Completion
- Automobile Mechanic
- Diesel Mechanic
- Service Technician (Four-Wheeler/Two-Wheeler)
- Auto Electrician
- Engine Rebuilder
- Vehicle Inspector (RTO/Service centers)
- EV Technician
- Self-employed: Garage/Service Center Owner